EN 13744 Surfaces for Sports Areas - Accelerated Ageing Procedure by Hot Water Immersion

EN 13744 Surfaces for Sports Areas - Accelerated Ageing Procedure by Hot Water Immersion

A European standard “EN 13744 Surfaces for sports grounds - Procedure for accelerated ageing by hot water immersion” describes a procedure for subjecting test pieces from surfaces for sports grounds to accelerated ageing by hot water immersion. The test pieces are aged in accordance with the test methods described in this standard for surfaces for sports grounds to allow comparison of their physical properties before and after ageing.

EN 13744 Surfaces for Sports Areas - Accelerated Ageing Procedure by Hot Water Immersion

The standard is suitable for the ageing of all types of sports surfaces, except wooden surfaces, using test pieces in the laboratory, but is primarily designed for the ageing of polymeric surfaces. The procedure allows the effect of exposure to water at high temperatures to be measured on the physical properties of the sports surface. Results from tests on materials that exhibit temporary changes in their properties due to humidity should be interpreted with caution.

The procedure for aging surfaces for sports fields is particularly useful for:

  • Sports facility management
  • Government authorities
  • Sports federations
  • Sports commission officials
  • Maintenance personnel

This European standard provides for the measurement of the effect of exposure to water at high temperatures on the physical properties of sports surfaces. These measurements assist manufacturers and flooring suppliers in the operation and maintenance of sports flooring surfaces. It provides users with guidance on the test apparatus used to perform the tests described. In this context, the EN 13744 standard guides users on the apparatus, reagents and materials, as well as test pieces and techniques for aged surfaces for sports grounds.

As a result, a sports surface manufacturer, sports management professional or maintenance personnel can provide indications of the physical properties of the sports surface and determine whether it can withstand age-related sports surface failure modes such as cracking and spalling.

The aging test chamber can reproduce the damage caused by sunlight, ozone and temperature. The aging test chamber can simulate the damage caused by outdoor exposure for months or years in a short time. There are many aging test chambers, such as ultraviolet (UV) aging test chamber, xenon aging test chamber, ozone aging test chamber, anti-yellowing test chamber, etc.

In general, an accelerated aging test is performed over a relatively short period of time to simulate extended operating conditions and enable the determination of parameters for evaluating and comparing materials.

Accelerated processes are based on the most critical ageing agents found in the normal operation of the material. For the evaluation of polymeric membranes, accelerated ageing is usually performed by immersing the membrane in oxidative cleaning products known to attack the polymer and compromise the membrane's performance over time. The combination of high chemical concentrations and short exposure times is assumed to simulate real-world conditions, although it cannot reproduce the same effect as the cleaning cycles used in operational facilities.

For the purposes of this standard, the following terms and definitions apply:

  • The sports surface elastic field refers to the sports surface at which the application of a point force causes deflection in a relatively large area around the point of application of the force.
  • The sports surface elastic point refers to a sports surface where the application of a point force causes deflection only at or near the point of application of the force.
  • The elastic combination of the sports surface refers to the elastic field in which the application of a point force causes both local deflection at the point of application of the force and deflection in a larger area.
  • Sports surface elastic mixed refers to the sports surface elastic point with an area stiffening component. Mixed elastic sports surface has the deviation characteristics between an area elastic surface and a point elastic surface.
  • Shock absorption refers to the ability of a sports surface to reduce the impact force of an object falling on the surface. Shock absorption is a physical quantity consisting of damping and resilience due to a given impact.

Among the numerous tests, measurements, analyses and evaluation studies carried out for businesses in various sectors, our organization also provides testing services defined in the standard “EN 13744 Surfaces for sports areas - Accelerated ageing procedure by hot water immersion” with its trained and expert staff and advanced technological equipment.

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