EN 10346 Steel Flat Products with Continuous Hot-Dip Coating for Cold Forming - Technical Delivery Conditions

EN 10346 Steel Flat Products with Continuous Hot-Dip Coating for Cold Forming - Technical Delivery Conditions

The European standard “EN 10346 Steel flat products with continuous hot-dip coating for cold forming - Technical delivery conditions” describes the requirements for continuous hot-dip coated products made from low-carbon steels, steels used for cold forming, structural steels, and cold-forming steels with high yield strength, coated with zinc, zinc-iron alloy, zinc-aluminum alloy, aluminum-zinc alloy, aluminum-silicon alloy, or zinc-magnesium alloy; and continuous hot-dip coated products made from multiphase steels, used for cold forming, coated with zinc, zinc-iron alloy, zinc-aluminum alloy, or zinc-magnesium alloy, with thicknesses ranging from 0,20 mm to 3,0 mm.

EN 10346 Steel Flat Products with Continuous Hot-Dip Coating for Cold Forming - Technical Delivery Conditions

According to the agreement reached during the ordering and request process, this standard applies to flat products with continuous hot-dip coatings within an extended validity range defined for thicknesses of up to 0,20 mm or 3,0 mm to 6,5 mm. These products have agreed thicknesses regarding mechanical properties and test specimen requirements, coating adhesion, and surface condition.

Thickness is the final thickness of the product delivered after coating.

This standard applies to strips of all widths and sheets cut from them (minimum width 600 mm) and cut lengths (maximum width 600 mm).

Products coated with pure aluminum are also available, but are not covered by this standard.

Products covered by this standard are used where cold formability, high strength, defined minimum yield strength, or corrosion resistance are key factors. The corrosion resistance of the product is proportional to the coating thickness, and therefore to its mass. Products covered by this standard can be used as substrates for organically coated plain products specified in EN 10169 for building and general engineering applications.

By agreement during the request and order process, this standard also applies to other continuously hot-dip coated hot-rolled steel flat products (e.g., in accordance with EN 10149-2).

EN 10346 is a European standard specifying requirements for flat steel products manufactured using the continuous hot-dip galvanizing method. These products are coated with metals such as zinc, aluminum, or alloys to enhance corrosion resistance and durability. This standard is widely used in industries where coated steel plays a critical role, such as automotive, construction, and home appliances.

The main objective of the EN 10346 standard is to ensure the following:

  • Consistent material quality.
  • Reliable coating performance
  • Defined mechanical properties
  • Standardized testing and classification

This helps manufacturers and suppliers maintain compliance and safety across applications.

The EN 10346 standard covers various coating types:

  • Zinc/galvanized: Provides corrosion protection through coating.
  • Zinc-iron alloy: Improves paint adhesion and weldability.
  • Zinc-aluminum alloy: Better corrosion resistance than pure zinc.
  • Aluminum-zinc alloy: Excellent heat and corrosion resistance.
  • Aluminum-silicon alloy: Commonly used in high-temperature applications (e.g., exhaust systems).

This standard defines different steel grades depending on the application:

  • Structural steels
  • Forming steels
  • High-strength steels

Each class has its own unique characteristics:

  • Yield strength
  • Tensile strength
  • Elongation properties

The EN 10346 standard specifies the coating mass, which indicates the following:

  • Total coating weight (g/m²)2)
  • Directly related to corrosion resistance.

This standard also defines the following:

  • Surface appearance (scaly, minimally scaly)
  • Surface treatments (lubrication, passivation)
  • Suitability for painting or shaping

To ensure compliance, materials are tested according to the EN 10346 standard for the following aspects:

  • Coating adhesion
  • Thickness homogeneity
  • Mechanical properties (tensile test)
  • Surface quality inspection

The application areas for EN 10346 standard steel are as follows:

  • Automotive industry:
    • Body panels
    • Structural reinforcements
    • Lower body components
  • Building:
    • Roof sheets
    • Wall cladding
    • Structural frameworks
  • Household appliances:
    • Washing machines
    • refrigerators
    • HVAC systems

The necessity of the EN 10346 standard stems from the critical role that coated steel plays in safety, durability, and large-scale production. Without such a standard, industries face inconsistencies, failures, and higher costs. This standard is considered important for the following reasons:

  • Provides corrosion protection: Hot-dip coated steels are primarily used to exhibit resistance to corrosion. This standard defines the following:
    • Minimum coating thickness
    • Coating types

Without this standard, steel can rust prematurely or the product life becomes unpredictable. This is especially important in the automotive and construction industries, where exposure to moisture, salt, and chemicals is common.

  • It guarantees consistent material quality: This standard ensures that steel from different manufacturers meets the following criteria:
    • Uniform mechanical properties
    • Reliable coating adhesion.
    • Predictable performance

Without the EN 10346 standard, engineers cannot rely on material properties, or parts may fail during forming, welding, or use.

  • It supports mass production: Industries like the automotive industry rely on global supply chains. This standard ensures the following:
    • Standardized qualities
    • Defined tolerances and specifications.

This provides the following:

    • Interchangeability of materials
    • Seamless production without redesign or revalidation.
  • It improves safety and structural integrity: In applications such as automobile bodies or building structures,
      • Steel must meet certain strength levels.
      • Coatings should not peel or crack.

    This standard provides structural reliability and resistance to environmental damage.

    • Improves formability and processing: This standard defines steels for forming (e.g., deep drawing grades) and ensures the following:
      • No cracking during stamping.
      • Good weldability
      • Proper paint adhesion.

    This is very important for automotive panels and appliance housings.

    In short, the EN 10346 standard ensures that coated steel is reliable, durable, and safe in all applications and forms the basis for:

    • Quality assurance
    • Industrial productivity
    • Long-term performance

    In conclusion, the EN 10346 standard is a critical standard for coated steel products, ensuring they meet stringent requirements in terms of performance, durability, and safety. It plays a vital role in industries where corrosion resistance and formability are essential.

    For many years, our organization, with its competent and experienced staff, has been understanding the needs of its clients, providing the advanced testing services they require, and assisting them in the establishment, implementation, and improvement of management systems. Within this framework, we also provide testing services in accordance with the EN 10346 standard.

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